Understanding Tooth Decay: Treatments and Prevention

Tooth decay, which is common but preventable, can affect both children and adults. Tooth decay occurs when plaque builds up on teeth due to bacteria. This acid causes enamel to erode. Tooth decay, if left untreated can cause pain and infection as well as eventual tooth loss.

Tooth decay is the leading cause of tooth loss. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that nearly half of all children between the ages 5 and 11 have had tooth decay. Adults are estimated to have suffered tooth decay from more than 90% of Americans older than 20 years.

How can Tooth decay be caused?

Bacteria is the main cause of tooth decay. The primary cause of tooth decay is bacteria. Bacteria feeds on sugars and food particles, creating an acid which damages the enamel. This acid can eventually lead to decay. Poor dental hygiene, eating sugary foods, drinking, smoking and taking certain medicines can all contribute to tooth decay.

• Bacteria. Bacteria living in your mouth eat food and sugars. This acid attacks the enamel.
• Bad Dental Hygiene. Poor flossing and brushing can lead to food particles and bacteria buildup.
• Sugary Drinks and Foods: Tooth decay can be increased by eating large quantities of sugary food and drink.
• Tobacco: It can dry out your mouth and make it more difficult to get rid of food particles.
• Genetic factors: Certain people are more susceptible to tooth decay because of their genetic makeup.
• Medication: Some Medications may reduce saliva production. This can increase the risk of tooth decay.

There are several common treatments for tooth decay

The severity of tooth decay will determine the treatment. Treatments for tooth decay are mainly fillings. Root canals, crowns and extractions are the most popular options. Root canals can be used to extract infected pulp and fill the cavities caused by tooth decay. Crowns can be used to protect and cover any damaged teeth. To remove severe damage to teeth, extractions are performed. Laser treatment is available to treat decay and seal the affected area.

• Dental fillings: These are used to treat cavities caused by decay.
• Root Canals: These are procedures used to extract infected pulp.
• Crowns: These crowns can be used to protect and cover any damage or cracks in your teeth.
• Extractions: These are used for severely damaged teeth.
• Laser Treatment: This laser treatment is used to treat decay and seal off the affected area.

Sometimes, multiple treatments are necessary in order to save the tooth's health. A patient might need to have a crown, root canal and filling done on a badly damaged tooth.

Expert opinion on Tooth Decay

Experts believe that the best way for you to prevent tooth decay and avoid expensive, painful treatment is to do so. Tooth decay can be prevented by regular brushing and flossing as well as avoiding sugary foods, drinks and visiting your dentist frequently. Fluoride products, such as toothpaste and mouthwash, can also help to prevent tooth decay and cavities.

Children's Dental Group pediatric dentist Dr. John Adams emphasizes the importance and cost-effectiveness of preventing tooth decay. Simple steps such as brushing your teeth twice daily and drinking fluoridated waters can help keep your teeth healthy.

Here are some natural remedies and tips to prevent tooth decay

There are natural ways to prevent tooth decay, such as flossing regularly and seeing your dentist. Chew crunchy vegetables and fruits like carrots and apples can stimulate saliva production, which in turn helps to clean teeth naturally. Sugar-free gum is another way to increase saliva production, and decrease the likelihood of tooth decay. Tooth decay can be reduced by using Baking Soda and salt water as toothpaste.

• Get crunchy vegetables and fruits: Consuming crunchy vegetables and fruits, like carrots and apples, can stimulate saliva production, and help clean your teeth.
• Sugar-free gum is a good choice. It can increase saliva production and lower the chance of tooth decay.
• Salt water with a swish: Salt water with a swish can reduce tooth decay.
• Baking soda can be used as a toothpaste. This will help to reduce tooth decay.

These natural treatments should not be considered a replacement for regular flossing, brushing, and visits to the dentist. These natural remedies are just additional steps that can help to prevent tooth decay.

Conclusion

Tooth decay can be prevented. Tooth decay is caused when bacteria from the mouth produces acid which erodes enamel. Tooth decay can be treated with fillings or root canals. Crowns and extractions are also options. Preventive measures include regular brushing, flossing, avoidance of sugary foods, drinks and frequent visits to the dentist. There are many natural ways to reduce tooth decay.

You can prevent tooth decay by understanding its causes and taking preventive steps. This will help you keep your teeth healthy, and reduce the cost and pain of having to have dental treatment.