Drug References
What's Prednisolone?
Prednisolone, also known as Syntheticglucocorticoid or steroid hormone, is used to treat a variety of medical conditions, including asthma and allergic reactions. Sterapred is the brand name for this medication. When other treatment options have failed or are not acceptable, Prednisolone can be prescribed. Prednisolone works by decreasing inflammation and suppressing your body's immune system. Prednisolone uses Prednisolone's effectiven...
What's Zonisamide?
Zonisamide (also known as Zonegran) is a prescription medication that treats certain kinds of epileptic seizures in adults. The medication works by decreasing abnormal brain electrical activity that can cause seizures. Zonisamide can also be used to treat bipolar disorder and obesity. Zonisamide works by altering brain chemicals that influence mood and behavior. Zonisamide uses Zonisamide can be used most often to treat Epilepsyin adults. It may also be u...
What's Polyethylene Glycol?
PEG, or macrogol is a Synthetic polymer made from ethylene oxide, water, and polyethylene glycol. You can use it in many products including cosmetics and pharmaceuticals as well as food additives and industrial chemicals. PEG, a low-toxicity substance, is used to enhance the texture and consistency of different products. PEG has been used since the 1940s and remains one of the most widely-used polymers today. ...
Sitagliptin: For What?
Sitagliptin, an oral anti-diabetic medication used for type 2 diabetes is called. Januvia is another name for it. Sitagliptin increases the body's Insulinproduction when sugar levels are high. This helps to lower blood sugar. This can help to reduce complications of diabetes like stroke and heart attack. Sitagliptin uses Clinical trials have extensively examined Sitagliptin. It has been shown to be effective in lowering blood ...
Ropinirole: What does it mean?
The medication Ropinirole can be used to treat Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Restless Leg Syndrome. You may also know it by the brand names Repreve, Adartrel and Requip. It acts by increasing dopamine activity within the brain and is an antagonist of dopamine D2 or D3 receptors. Ropinirole uses Ropinirole has been shown to be an effective treatment for Parkinson's symptoms, such as tremors and stiffness. Ropinirole can also be used to treat Restless Leg...
All You Need To Know About Diclofenac
Diclofenac (also known as Voltaren or Voltarol) is a non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It's used for pain relief, fever control, headaches, and arthritis. Many patients find it cost-effective and available as an oral or topical form. It is used for what? Diclofenac can be used to reduce pain, inflammation, and fever. Diclofenac is often prescribed for headaches, pain in the muscles, ankylosing syndrome, osteoarthri...
What exactly is Orlistat?
Orlistat is also known as Xenical and it helps you lose weight. The drug works by blocking an enzyme called lipase in the intestinal tract that breaks down dietary oils. This reduces the amount of fat the body absorbs. Orlistat is used to treat obesity and help with weight loss for more than two decades. The FDA approved Orlistat for long-term treatment in children and adults 12 and over. Orlistat uses Orlistat has been shown to reduce weight, waist circumfere...
Tramadol: What are its uses?
Tramadol (also known as Ultram) is an opioid that's commonly prescribed to relieve pain. It is part of a group of drugs known as opiate-agonists. The brain perceives pain signals differently and it works through this drug. This medication is commonly prescribed to treat short-term acute pain, such as after surgery or injuries. Although it's generally safe when used as directed, there are some side effects and habit formation. Tramadol's Uses ...
Sumatriptan: What does it mean?
Sumatriptan (also known as Imitrex or Imigran) is used to treat migraine headaches. This medication is classified as a serotonin receptor antagonist. It works by reducing blood vessel constriction in the brain to block certain chemical substances that can cause pain sensations. The FDA approved Sumatriptan for adults with acute migraine attacks. You can buy it in tablets, nasal sprays or injection forms. Sumatriptan uses Sumatriptan can be used to relieve migraine sym...
Clarithromycin Side Effects, Uses, and How To Get Started
Clarithromycin, an Antibioticused to treat many bacterial infections is called. You can either take it as a tablet or as a liquid suspension. Clarithromycin can be used to treat a variety of bacteria including Streptococcus pneumoniae and Helicobacter Pylori. Clarithromycin: What are its uses? Clarithromycin can be used to treat infections of the respiratory tract, including sinusitis and bronchitis. Clarithromycin can be use...
What's Fenofibrate?
Fenofibrate (also known by its trademark names TriCor or Triglide) is a fibrate drug that's used to lower cholesterol and triglycerides. Fenofibrate reduces bad cholesterol and triglycerides in blood while increasing good cholesterol. Combining Fenofibrate with other medication to treat high cholesterol is a common treatment option. Fenofibrate uses Clinical studieshave shown that fenofibrate is effective at treating hyperlipidemia (high levels of blood fats). Fenofibra...
What's Valacyclovir?
Valacyclovir, an antiviral medication used to treat herpesvirus infections is called. Valtrex is the brand name for Valacyclovir. Valacyclovir blocks the activity of the virus and prevents it from spreading throughout the body. It can reduce symptoms and the duration of herpes infection. Valacyclovir uses Valacyclovir can be used to treat many herpes infections including cold sores and shingles. You can use it to stop recurring herpes ...
Clonidine: What does it do?
Clonidine (also known as Catapresor Kapvay) is an anti- Anxietymedication that can be used to manage high blood pressure and anxiety. Clonidine is part of a group known as centrally-acting a2 adrenergic antagonists. Clonidine reduces activity in brain areas that control involuntary functions like heart rate, blood pressure and temperature. Clonidine uses Clonidine is a medication that has been prescribed to manage Hypertensionsince th...
What exactly is Tadalafil, and how does it work?
Tadalafil, an active ingredient in a medication used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia and erectile dysfunction, is known as Tadalafil. Cialis is the brand name for this drug. Tadalafil belongs to a group of drugs known as phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. These are used commonly for treating symptoms such as erectile dysfunction. Tadalafil increases blood flow to your penis and allows you to have an effective erection. ...
What's Aripiprazole?
Aripiprazole is also known as Abilify. It's an antipsychotic drug that treats certain mental disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Partial dopamine agonists work on certain areas of the brain in order to treat these disorders. Aripiprazole can be taken in tablet or liquid form and should usually only be taken one to two times daily. Aripiprazole uses Aripiprazole's potential uses in the treatment of ...
What Is Analgesic? How does it work?
Analgesics are also known as painkillers. They can be used to reduce pain or discomfort. There are two types of analgesics: prescription and over-the-counter. OTC analgesics can be purchased without the need for a prescription. They are intended for moderate to severe pain relief. Prescription analgesics, on the other hand, are stronger medication that are prescribed by doctors for greater pain relief. Which Health Conditions can be treated with analgesics Anal...
What's Indomethacin?
Indomethacin (also known as Indocin) is a non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drug. It's used to relieve pain associated with ankylosing spondylitis, gout and bursitis. You can also use it to treat fever, headaches, menstrual cramps and muscle pain. Indomethacin blocks the body's production of chemicals that can cause pain, inflammation, and fever. You can either take it orally, or apply it topically with a cream or gel. Indomethaci...
How does Medroxyprogesterone work?
Medroxyprogesterone (also known as Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) is a Syntheticprogesterone that's commonly used for hormonal contraception, treatment of endometriosis, and other hormone-related disorders. This works by inhibiting ovulation and thickening the cervical mucus in order to prevent sperm entering the uterus. It also thins the lining of your uterus and decreases inflammation. Medroxyp...
What Is Valsartan? And What are Its Benefits?
Valsartan(also known as Diovan) is an angiotensin II antagonist (ARA). It's used to lower blood pressure (hypertension). By blocking angiotensin II's action, it works. It works by relaxing blood vessels, decreasing blood pressure and allowing better blood flow. Valsartan can be prescribed first for hypertension. However, it is also used in other situations such as congestive heart disease and renal problems that are associated with diabetes. Valsartan is no...
Alprazolam: What are its uses?
Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine medication that can be used to treat panic disorder, Anxietyand insomnia. Alprazolam works by altering certain brain chemicals in order to reduce stress and produce a calm effect. Alprazolam can cause side effects, as with any medication. It should be taken only as directed by your doctor. What are the Uses of Alprazolam Alprazolam can be used to manage anxiety, panic disorder and insomnia. Alprazolam has been shown to...
Albuterol: The Essential Information
Albuterol is also called Salbutamolor Ventolin and it's used to treat breathing problems such as asthma. Albuterol is also known as a bronchodilator. It relaxes muscles in the airways and makes it easier for people to breathe. Albuterol is a well-known medication that has been used for many decades. However, it recently gained attention on the internet and social media because of its health benefits. Albuterol's Uses Albuterol can be used to treat chronic obstructive lung...
Folic Acid: What does it mean?
Vitamin B9 is also known as Folic acid. It's a water-soluble vitamin that can be found in many foods. Folic acid plays an essential role in both the creation of red blood cells and white blood cells as well as the formation of DNA or RNA. Folic acid can also be used to treat anemia and neural tube defects. Folic acid can be found most often in dark leafy green vegetables like spinach, kale, collard greens and legumes. It is also abundant in oranges and other legumes. ...
Pregabalin: What you need to know
Pregabalin, also known as Lyrica, is used to treat seizures and nerve pain. This anticonvulsant drug is also anti- Anxietyand belongs to the GABA analogs class. Pregabalin: What does it do? Pregabalin can be prescribed to treat many conditions including anxiety, Epilepsyand neuropathic or fibromyalgia. Pregabalin works by decreasing certain brain chemicals that can cause anxiety, nerve pain and seizures. Pregabalin is also used to treat alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Pre...
Fluconazole: What is it? Uses and benefits
Fluconazole, an antifungal medicine used to treat various fungal infections is available. Fluconazole is most commonly sold under the brand Diflucan. It can also be found in other brands such as Flucozole and Fluzon. Fluconazole stops the growth of some types of fungi which can infect humans. Fluconazole can be used to treat many fungal infections such as oral yeast infections and vaginal yeast infections. It also helps with skin infections, urinary tract infections, fungal m...
Clindamycin - An Overview
Clindamycin, an Antibioticused to treat many bacterial infections is one of the most commonly prescribed. It belongs to the lincosamide class and is also known by its chemical name, 7-chloro-7-deoxylincomycin. Clindamycin was developed in the 1960s as an alternative for Penicillinto treat certain bacterial infections. Clindamycin inhibits the growth of bacteria and prevents the production essential proteins ...
Ceftriaxone: What does it do?
Ceftriaxone, an Antibioticused commonly to treat bacterial infection is a common medication. Rocephin is the brand name. Ceftriaxone, which is used to treat certain types of bacterial infections in the United States, was approved for use by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), as early as 1985. Ceftriaxone prevents bacteria from multiplying and growing, which aids in fighting infection. Ceftriaxone uses Ceftriaxone can...
Information about Venlafaxine, its uses, benefits, and side effects
Venlafaxine (also known as Effexor) is a prescription drug that's used to treat Anxiety, Depressionand other mental conditions. It belongs to the class of drugs known as serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Venlafaxine increases brain levels of serotonin (and norepinephrine) which help regulate emotions and moods. What is Venlafaxine? Venlafaxine, an oral antidepressant, is us...
Rosuvastatin: What does it do?
Rosuvastatin (also known as Crestor) is a prescription medication that treats high cholesterol levels. This medication belongs to the statins group and blocks an enzyme that makes cholesterol in your liver. Rosuvastatin is available as a combination of other drugs to reduce cholesterol and lower the chance of stroke and heart attack. Rosuvastatin uses Rosuvastatin can be used to lower cholesterol in adults. Rosuvastatin can be used to lower the c...
All You Need To Know About Ciprofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin, an Antibioticthat can be used to treat bacterial infection is very popular. Ciprofloxacin belongs to a group of Antibioticscalled fluoroquinolones. It is also available under the brands Ciloxan and Proquin XR. Ciprofloxacin kills bacteria by disrupting their DNA. The body's immune system is able to combat the infection and prevent the infection from growing further. Ciprofloxacin is a well-studied antibiotic that has shown to be very effective at treating many bacterial in...
What's Tacrolimus?
Tacrolimus (also known as FK506 or prograf) is an immunosuppressant medication that prevents the body rejecting transplanted tissue and organs. Tacrolimus suppresses the immune system, preventing healthy cells from being attacked and destroyed. Tacrolimus was used to transplant kidneys, livers, hearts, and pancreas. It is currently being investigated for its potential use in the treatment of autoimmune conditions such as Crohn's, psoriasis and rheumatoid. Tacrolimus is used ...
Digoxin: What are its uses?
Digoxin is also called Digitalis lanata and it's a cardiac glycoside that comes from the Foxglove Plant. This is used in the treatment of certain heart conditions, such as congestive heart disease, atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter. You can use it to treat irregular heartbeats. Digoxin is a heart muscle stimulant that strengthens the muscles of the heart, allowing it to beat faster and pumping more blood per beat. For...
Diuretics: What are they and what do they do?
Water pills are also called diuretics. They increase the amount urine the body produces. It helps reduce fluid levels, which is beneficial to people with certain conditions. For centuries, diuretics were used to treat various conditions such as high blood pressure and heart failure. You can use them to lower your risk of developing stroke or other heart diseases. Diuretics can be effective in treating many conditions. Ho...
Hydrocortisone: What does it do?
The adrenal glands naturally produce hydrocortisone (also known as cortisol), a steroid hormone. Hydrocortisone is responsible for controlling the body's stress response and blood sugar level. It is used as an anti-inflammatory and immune-system suppressant. ...
Verapamil: A Comprehensive Guide
Verapamil, a medication used to relieve chest pain and irregular heart beats as well as high blood pressure, has been around since the 1980s. Verapamil is part of a group of drugs called calcium channel blockers. These drugs work by blocking calcium ions from reaching the blood vessels and smooth muscles cells. The heart beats slower and more forcefully, which results in lower blood pressure. Verapamil may also reduce angina attacks. Additionally, it is used to treat certain ty...
How do you use Naproxen?
Naproxen, a medicine that treats pain and inflammation, is used for fever. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved it in 1974. You can buy it over-the counter or prescription and you will find different brands such as Aleve and Anaprox. It is used commonly to treat symptoms such as arthritis, menstrual cramps and gout. You can use it to treat a wide range of conditions, including fever, swelling and stiffness. Some studiesalso...
Understanding Anticonvulsants
The medications known as antiepileptic drugs or Anticonvulsantsare used to reduce seizures and prevent them from happening. They can be used to treat epileptic seizures as well as provide relief for the symptoms. These drugs can also be used to treat Anxietyand bipolar disorder. Doctors and other health care providers may prescribe anticonvulsants. Which health conditions can be treated with anticonvulsants ...
What exactly is Solifenacin?
Solifenacin can be used to treat an overactive bladder. This anticholinergic drug is also known as Vesicare. It works by blocking the actions of Acetylcholine (a neurotransmitter responsible for controlling bladder muscle contractions). This neurotransmitter is blocked, which causes the bladder muscles to relax and allows you to empty your bladder more quickly. Solifenacin uses Multiple clinical tr...
What's Montelukast?
Montelukast (also known as Singulair) is an asthma medication that can be used to treat allergies and exercise-induced constriction. This medication is known as an oral leukotriene antagonist. It blocks the activity of leukotrienes in the body, substances that are responsible for inflammation and can cause asthma symptoms. You can take Montelukast with or without food once daily. Montelukast uses Clinical trials have shown that montelukast is effect...
What Is Cyclobenzaprine?
Cyclobenzaprine, a muscle relaxant, is used for pain and muscle spasms. Doctors often prescribe it, especially for the short-term relief from muscle strains or spasms. Flexerilis the brand name for Cyclobenzaprine. You can buy it in generic or branded form. Cyclobenzaprine blocks nerve impulses, or pain signals that travel to the brain. It relaxes muscles, reduces pain and discomfort. Cyclobenzaprine is available intravenously or orally, d...
What Is Prednisone? And What Are Its Benefits?
Prednisone, a type glucocorticoid steroid, is one example. Prednisone is used commonly to treat allergies and inflammation. Prednisone is also known by the names Cortan and Deltasone. Doctors usually prescribe prednisone as either an oral tablet, or a liquid solution. Prednisone's Uses Many conditions and illnesses can be treated with prednisone, such as asthma, allergies and ulcerative colitis. You can use it to treat skin conditio...
Carvedilol: An Overview
Carvedilol, an oral medication that treats high blood pressure and heart disease is used for treating these conditions. This drug belongs to the class of medications called "beta blocks", and works by blocking certain Hormonesfrom the body. It reduces blood pressure and stresses the heart. Carvedilol can be sold under many brand names including Coreg, CoregCR, and CoregXR. Carvedilol's ability to lower the risk of stroke, cardiovascular disease and heart attacks has ...
How to Learn About Nitroglycerin
Glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) is also called Nitroglycerin. It's a medicine that treats chest pain due to heart disease. This medication relaxes blood vessels, increasing oxygen supply to the heart and increases blood flow. It can be taken either by mouth or directly on the skin. Since over 100 years, nitroglycerin is used to relieve chest pain. However, it can also be used in medical procedures such as the treatment of angina, Hypertensionand congestive car...
A brief overview of Methylphenidate and its uses
Methylphenidate (also known as Ritalin) is a stimulant medication that's used to treat ADHD in adults, children and adolescents. Also, it has been provento work in the treatment of narcolepsy and Depressionas well as sleep apnea. Schedule II controlled substances are those that have a high risk of abuse. It can lead to psychological or physical dependence. What's Methylphenidate? ADHD is often treated with methylphenidate, an amphétamine-like prescription stimulant. The brain...
Methotrexate: What does it do?
Methotrexate is also called amethopterin or MTX and it's a chemotherapy drug that can be used to treat many types of cancer. Methotrexate is often prescribed to treat autoimmune conditions such as Crohn's, rheumatoid, and psoriasis. It may be used in some instances to treat certain types ectopic pregnancy. Methotrexate inhibits the growth of quickly dividing cells including those that are cancerous. It can stop cancer spreading, decrea...
What Is Oxycodone? And What Are its Uses?
Oxycodone is also known as Percocet and OxyContin. It's an opioid pain relief medication that can be used to manage moderate to severe pain. This drug belongs to the narcotic analgesics class. They work by altering the brain's response to pain. You can take Oxycodone as an immediate-release or extended-release form to relieve pain. Oxycodone can be prescribed to treat post-surgical pain and chronic pain from cancer. It is also used for severe art...
What's Pioglitazone? And What are Its Uses
Pioglitazone, also known as Actos (generic name Actos), is a prescribed medication that treats type 2 diabetes. This medication belongs to the class of medications called thiazolidinediones. It helps your body to respond more effectively to Insulinand decreases blood glucose levels. It's often used in conjunction with exercise and diet. Pioglitazone can also be known as glitazone and it is sold in tablets. Since 1999, the United States Food and Drug Administration has a...
Buspirone: What's it used for?
Buspirone, or 7-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepine, is an anxiolytic drug (anti- Anxiety medication) that is used to treat symptoms of anxiety, such as fear, tension, irritability, dizziness, pounding heartbeat, and other physical symptoms. Buspar and Vanspar are the most common names for Buspirone. Buspirone increases brain levels of dopamine and serotonin, helping to decrease anxiety. Buspirone...
What's Adderall?
Adderall, a brand name for a combination drug that contains four salts Amphetamine, an activate central nervous system stimulant (CNS), is known as Adderall. It's used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy and other disorders. It is also known by its generic name, dextroamphetamine-amphetamine, or simply as "dexamphetamines". Adderall uses Adderall can be used to address ADHD symptoms like difficulty f...
Dexamethasone: What does it do?
Dexamethasone is also known as Decadron or Dexone and it's a type of medication that can be used to treat a wide range of conditions. This Syntheticcorticosteroid hormone works by suppressing inflammation and reducing swelling. It also relieves pain. This hormone is used in many conditions including asthma, allergies and skin problems, as well as multiple sclerosis, cancer, and eye disorders. You can get it in injectable and oral forms. Dexamethasone uses A variety of con...
Acyclovir is a potent antiviral medication
Acyclovir, an antiviral medication that is used to treat certain viruses such as herpes simplex virus(HSV), varicella virus (VZV), Epstein Barr virus (EBV), and cytomegalovirus [CMV]), is known. Acyclovir is also known as Zovirax. Acyclovir prevents the virus from spreading and multiplying, which helps to decrease the duration and severity of the disease. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved Acyclovir for treatment of g...
What's Lansoprazole?
Prevacid is also known as Lansoprazole. It's a proton pump inhibitor drug that reduces stomach acid. This medication is used to treat gastroesophageal acid reflux disease (GERD), and other stomach conditions such as heartburn and Zollinger Ellison Syndrome. Lansoprazole is also available as a generic and brand-name medication. It can be administered intravenously or orally. ...
How to Learn About Acetaminophen
Acetaminophen, an over-the-counter pain relief and fever decreaser is very common. Paracetamol and Panadol are other names for Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen is easily taken intravenously or orally. It can also be used rectally. Acetaminophen comes in many forms, including tablets, capsules and liquids. What exactly is Acetaminophen, and how can it help you? Acetaminophen can be used to relieve pain. Acetamin...
How to Use Pantoprazole
Pantoprazole (also known as Protonix or Pantozol) is an acid-related disease treatment. Pantoprazole reduces stomach acid by inhibiting an enzyme known as the 'proton pump. Pantoprazole is used for the treatment of gastroesophageal acid reflux disease (GERD), Ulcersand Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. Pantoprazole uses Pantoprazole can be used to treat GERD. Pantoprazole is used to treat...
Triamcinolone Side Effects: Benefits, Uses and Understanding
Triamcinolone, a corticosteroid medicine used for a wide range of conditions is known as Triamcinolone. You may also know it as Aristocort (Kenalog), Triderm, Mycolog and Triesence. It can reduce inflammation and improve the immune system. You can take it orally or topically or inject it. A wide variety of conditions can be treated with Corticosteroids, including asthma, allergies, Crohn's, multiple sclerosis and rheumatoidarthritis. Corticosteroid...
Cefdinir: What does it mean?
Cefdinir (also known as Omnicef) is an oral Antibioticthat's used to treat bacterial infection. Cefdinir belongs to the family of Antibioticscalled cephalosporins. It works by stopping bacteria growth in the body. Cefdinir can be used to treat mild-to-moderate bacterial infections like bronchitis and skin conditions, sinus infections, ears infections, and certain infections of the urinary tract. ...
What is Carbamazepine exactly?
Carbamazepine (also known as Tegretol) is an anticonvulsant medication commonly used to treat Epilepsy or bipolar disorder. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), approved the drug for US use in 1974. It has been approved for use off-label to treat neuropathic pain, trigeminal nervegia and neuropathic Anxiety . Carbamazepine is effective at controlling seizures in both children and adults with epilepsy. ...
What's Trimethoprim?
Trimethoprim is also called trimethoprim- Sulfamethoxazole. It's a combination Antibioticthat can be used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Trimethoprim is part of a class of Antibioticsknown as the sulfonamides. They are highly effective against many types of bacteria. It is used for treating infections like bronchitis and ear infections as well as pneumonia. You may be prescribed it for certain medical conditions. Trimethoprim uses To...
Antiemetics: What you need to know
These drugs are antiemetics, which are prescribed to relieve nausea and vomiting. You can either get these medications prescribed by your doctor or you may buy them over-the counter. The brain sends signals to the stomach, intestines and other parts of the body that block antiemetic drugs. This causes nausea and vomiting. How are antiemetics used? Commonly, antiemetics can be used to relieve nausea or vomit...
What's Tolterodine?
Tolterodine (also known as Detrol and Detrusitol) is used to treat an overactive bladder. This medication belongs to the antimuscarinics class. It relaxes the bladder muscles. It reduces symptoms like frequent urination and incontinence. Tolterodine uses Tolterodine can be used to relieve overactive bladder symptoms in adults. It can reduce urinary frequency and urgency as well as incontinence, according to research. The...
What are Antihistamines?
An antihistamine is a drug used to treat allergy symptoms. They work by blocking histamine's effects in the body, which is released when there is an allergic reaction. It is the chemical responsible for symptoms like sneezing and itching. Antihistamines are able to reduce, or eliminate, the effects of histamine by blocking its release. There are many forms of antihistamines available, such as tablets, capsules and liquids....
Understanding Antihypertensives: Benefits, Uses, Side Effects and Alternatives
High blood pressure can be controlled or lowered with antihypertensives. Hypertensionis a medical condition known as high blood pressure. If left untreated, it can cause serious health issues. The antihypertensives reduce fluid levels and decrease heart contractions. This allows the blood vessels to relax and expand. Antihypertensives are one of the most popular treatments for hypertension. These medications are sometimes us...
What does Antibiotics do?
Antibiotics can be used to treat bacterial infection. Antibiotics work by killing bacteria and preventing it from reproducing. This reduces the risk of infection spreading. They are sometimes called antimicrobial agents. Antibiotics can be used to treat many bacterial infections including skin infections and ear infections. Which Health Conditions Can Be Treated with Antibiotics Many types of bacterial infection can be ...
What exactly is Tamsulosin, and how can it help you?
Tamsulosin is a medicine that treats BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) symptoms. This drug is an alpha-blocker and relaxes the bladder neck and prostate muscles, which allows urine to flow freely. You can buy it under different brand names such as Omnic and Flomax. Tamsulosin uses Tamsulosin can be used to manage symptoms such as BPH (frequent urination and weak stream), incomplete bladder emptying, and frequent urination. Tamsulosin has been shown to ...
Understanding Antibacterials: Side Effects and Alternatives
Antibacterials can be used to treat bacteria-related infections. Antibacterials work by stopping bacteria from growing and spreading, which may reduce the symptoms or prevent more complications. You can either get antibacterial medications prescribed by your doctor or buy them over-the counter. Penicillin, Cephalosporins and Tetracyclines are some of the most common antibacterial drugs. Which Health Conditions Can Be Treated with Antibacteri...
What's Omeprazole?
Omeprazole (also known as Prilosec) is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), which reduces stomach acid production. Most commonly, it is prescribed to treat gastroesophageal acid reflux disease (GERD), Ulcers, heartburn and other conditions that result from excessive stomach acid production. Omeprazole is also used to treat Helicobacter Pylori, Zollinger Ellison syndrome and other stomach acid-related conditions. ...
What are Sedatives? And How Do They Work
Sedatives are also called Tranquilizersand depressants. They slow down the central nervous systems to create a relaxing effect. These drugs are prescribed to manage Anxiety, seizures, migraines, panic attacks, as well as muscle spasms and many other disorders. You can get sedatives prescribed by your doctor, or you can buy them over-the counter in most countries. Which Health Conditions Can ...
Rosiglitazone: What does it mean?
Rosiglitazone (also known as Avandia) is an anti-diabetic drug used to treat type 2 diabetes. This medication belongs to the thiazolidinediones class. They increase the body's Insulinsensitivity and improve the body’s ability to use glucose as energy. Rosiglitazone can be used in combination with exercise and diet to reduce blood sugar in type 2 diabetics. Rosiglitazone uses Rosigli...
All You Need To Know About Risperidone
Risperidone can be used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and psychosis. Atypical Antipsychoticsare a group of drugs that alter the brain's activity. Risperdal is the brand name for this drug. How is Risperidone used? Risperidone can be used to treat schizophrenia symptoms and psychotic disorders such as hallucinations and disorganized thought, delusions and hostility. The FDA approved it to treat autism-related irritability in children and teens aged between ...
Vancomycin is the Antibiotic for Serious Infections
Vancomycin, an Antibioticused to treat severe infections due to bacteria is called. Vancomycin is an antibiotic that has been successfully treated a variety of bacterial infections for more than 50 years. It comes from soil bacteria. It's also called Vancocin, Vancoled and given intravenously (IV). Vancomycin, due to its ability against some types of bacteria is one of the most effective Antibiotics. What exactly is Vancomycin? Vancomycin, a glycopeptide...
Bronchodilators: What is it and how do they work?
Bronchodilators, medications that relax the muscles of the airways and allow them to expand and open up, are called bronchodilators. These medications can be used to treat symptoms such as asthma and COPD. Bronchodilators can also be delivered to the lungs by inhalers, nasal sprays and oral medications. There are both short-acting as well long-acting bronchodilators that can be used to provide immediate relief. They also have the ability to be administered on a...
What's Captopril?
Captopril, scientifically known as N-[(S)-1-Carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanyl-L-proline, is a medication used for treating high blood pressure and heart failure. It belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of drugs and is usually prescribed by healthcare professionals in combination with other medications, such as Diureticsor beta-blockers. Captopril's brand name is Capoten. Captopril uses Captopril is effective for treating Hypert...
Fentanyl: A Powerful Opioid Analgesic
Fentanyl, also known as Sublimaze or Duragesic is a strong Syntheticopioid Analgesic. Because of its high potency and easy accessibility, it has been increasingly popularized as a recreational drug. Fentanyl can be used medically to relieve severe pain such as those associated with cancer. It is usually prescribed by a lozenge or patch. What exactly is Fentanyl? Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid painkiller that's 80-100 times stronger than Morphineis called. Fentanyl is used for mod...
What exactly is Penicillin?
Penicillin is also called benzylpenicillin and penicillin G. It's an Antibiotic that can be used to treat many types of bacteria. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928. Since then, it has been used for treating bacterial infections like meningitis and pneumonia. Penicillin is one of the greatest discoveries in the 20th Century. It revolutionized treatment for infectious diseas...
What is a laxative and what are their uses?
People take laxatives to promote their bowel movements. These substances are sometimes called purgatives or evacuants. There are many forms of laxatives available, such as pills, liquids and powders. Some laxatives can be purchased over-the-counter, but stronger ones require a doctor’s prescription. Many people use laxatives in the form of pills because they can be unpleasant. Laxatives can be used to relieve constipati...
What is Enoxaparin?
Enoxaparin, a blood thinner or anticoagulant that prevents blood clots from forming, is one type. Enoxaparin is also known as Lovenox . It's used for deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism (PE) treatment. Enoxaparin, a low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH), is derived unfractionated heparin. Unlike unfractionated heparin LMWHs are easier to use and absorb into the body. They also have a higher bioavailability,...
Metoclopramide Side Effects, Uses and Benefits
Metoclopramide can be used to treat many conditions such as heartburn, gastroparesis and nausea. You may also know it as Maxolon Reglan Octamide and Primperan. This increases the food movement through the stomach and helps reduce nausea and vomiting. Metoclopramide is being studied as a treatment for several conditions including gastroesophageal acid disease (GERD), nausea, vomiting and some types of...
What exactly is Diltiazem, you ask?
Diltiazem, a calcium channel blocking medication used for Hypertensionand angina, is also known as Dilacor. You may also know it as Cardizem or Dilacor. Diltiazem relaxes the blood vessels and muscles, which allows for increased blood flow and lower pressure. Diltiazem can reduce chest pain, difficulty breathing and other symptoms. Diltiazem uses Diltiazem's use for treating various medical conditions has been extensively studied. Diltiazem has been shown...
Cyclosporine: What's it good for?
Cyclosporine (also known as cyclosporin A, or CsA) is an immunosuppressant drug that prevents the body from attacking a transplanted tissue. Cyclosporine was approved initially for medical use back in 1983. Since then, it has been used to treat a variety of autoimmune conditions, including Crohn's disease and rheumatoid. Multiple sclerosis, polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, and eczema are all common conditions that Cyclosporine can be prescribed off-label. Cyclosporine suppresses ...
What's Mirtazapine?
Mirtazapine is also known as Avanza and Remeron. It's an antidepressant medication used for major depressive disorder. This tetracyclic antidepressant works by blocking some brain receptors, leading to an increased level of serotonin or norepinephrine. Mirtazapine was first available in the 1990s. It is widely used today. Mirtazapine uses Mirtazapine can be used to treat major Depression. It has been shown to reduc...
Levothyroxine: What are its uses, benefits and side-effects?
The Syntheticthyroid hormone, thyroxine (T4) is Levothyroxine. It is used for hypothyroidism. You may also know it by the brand names Synthroid (or Levoxyl), Tirosint or Unithroid as well as Levo-T. This medication may be used to treat an overactive thyroid, an enlarged thyroid, and those with thyroid cancer. It all boils down to: The medication levothyroxine can be used to replenish Hormonesthat are prod...
What is Anticoagulant and how do they work?
The medications known as Anticoagulantsor blood thinners prevent blood clots from forming. They are prescribed to prevent strokes, treat deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism (PE), as well as atrial fibrillation and atrial fibrillation. The body's natural ability to make blood clots is reduced by anticoagulants. This can reduce the chance of severe complications. Warfarin( Coumadin), apixaban, Eliquis, dabigatran(Pradaxa), edo...
Itraconazole Side Effects and Uses
Itraconazole, an antifungal medication that is used to treat many fungi-related infections, can be found here. You may also know it by the brand names Sporanox and Onmel. You can buy it in capsules, tablets or oral solutions as well as intravenous injections. Itraconazole: What does it do? Itraconazole, an antifungal drug that falls under the genus of azoles is an example. The drug works by bloc...
Irbesartan: What does it mean?
Irbesartan (an angiotensin-receptor blocker, ARB) is used to treat high blood pressure. Aprovel is another name for it. This Synthetic drug is designed to block the actions of angiotensin 2, a hormone which causes blood vessels to constrict and increases blood pressure. ...
What exactly is Ipratropium, and how can it be used?
Ipratropium, an anticholinergic medication that is used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD), as well as bronchospasm. Atrovent is the brand name for it. The lungs are relaxed, making breathing more easy. Ipratropium uses It is used commonly to treat COPD and asthma. Ipratropium has been provento decrease symptoms like wheezing and coughing as well as shortness of breath. You can use it to stop bro...
Efavirenz: What are its benefits and how can you benefit from it?
Efavirenz (also known as Sustiva) is a treatment for HIV infection. This antiretroviral medication works by inhibiting the activity reverse transcriptase which is required for HIV replication. EFV is typically prescribed in combination with other drugs such as emtricitabine/tenofovir or abacavir/ Lamivudine . ...
How do you use Entacapone?
Ontent"> Entacapone is also known as Comtan and it's a medication that treats symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. It is a type of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor, which works by increasing the effectiveness of levodopa in controlling the symptoms of Parkinson's. Usually, Entacapone can be taken with medications such as carbidopa and levodopa. It has been proventhat entacapone is effective in the treatment of Parkinson's patients. Oertel and colleagues found that entaca...
Fosinopril: What are its uses?
Fosinopril (also known as Monopril or Monocor) is an medication that's used to treat high blood pressure and congestive cardiac failure. It belongs to the class of medications known as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, which work by blocking the production of a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to constrict, leading to higher blood pressure. Fosinopril, an ACE inhibitor like Fosinopril he...
Clonazepam: Benefits, Side Effects and Expert Opinions
Clonazepam is also known as Klonopin. It's a benzodiazepine medication that can be used to treat seizure disorders or panic disorder. This anti- Anxietymedication works by relaxing your nervous system and reducing anxiety. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Clonazepam as an effective and safe treatment for several anxiety disorders. Clonazepam: What does it do? Clonazepam, a prescription drug used to treat ...
Fluticasone: What you need to know
Fluticasone, a corticosteroid medicine used to treat inflammatory conditions such as allergies and asthma, is fluticasone. Fluticasone furoate and fluticasone propionate are both available in an oral or inhaled form. Fluticasone propionate works by decreasing inflammation of the airways. This makes it easier to breathe for those with allergies and asthma. Sometimes, fluticasone can also be used to treat ...
What exactly is Sodium Bicarbonate (or sodium bicarbonate)?
Baking soda is Sodium Bicarbonate. It's a white solid made of sodium, oxygen, and hydrogen. There are many applications for sodium bicarbonate in everyday life, including the health and wellness industry and food production. You can also use it as a natural treatment for many ailments and as an dietary supplement. This alkaline substance helps balance the pH level of your body. You can also call it washing soda, sodium hydrogencarbonate or soda ash. You will find it in many cleani...
Loratadine: What's it and what are its benefits?
Loratadine, a form of antihistamine commonly used for allergies is known as. This drug works by blocking histamine's action, which is a chemical that can cause allergic reactions. Claritinis the brand name for Loratadine. Loratadine can be purchased in prescription and over-the-counter forms. When the body is exposed to allergens or other irritants, histamine is released. Histamine release can lead to a variety of symptoms, including sneezing and itching. Loratadi...
Antidiarrheals: Understanding
Antidiarrhealscan be medications that reduce diarrhea's severity and frequency. These medications are sometimes called antidiarrheal, anti-diarrheal, or just diarrheal drugs. You can take antidiarrheals orally as tablets, liquids or capsules. They can also be given topically or rectally. They can also be administered intravenously in some instances. Diarrhea can occur from a number of causes, such as food allergies and viruses, bacterial infections, viral...
A Review of Lithium
Lithium (also known as Li) is a chemical element. It's also the lightest alkali-metal. Although it has been around for many centuries in many forms, its use as a treatment for mental disorders like bipolar disorder or Depressionhas only just begun to be recognized. With numerous studiesand clinical trialsexamining the effects of lithium on the body and brain, it is one the most widely studied elements today. We will discuss the be...
What exactly is Lisinopril, and how can it be used?
Lisinopril, a prescription medication, is used to treat congestive heart disease, high blood pressure and other conditions. Although it's marketed as Zestril (the brand name), the generic name lisinopril is used. It is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that works by blocking the action of certain natural substances that constrict blood vessels, thus lowering blood pressure. ...
What's Ezetimibe? And What Are Its Uses?
Ezetimibe (also known as Zetia) is a medication that lowers cholesterol. People with high amounts of bad cholesterol (LDL), and/or triglycerides are usually recommended. This can increase the risk of developing heart disease. The drug works by blocking the absorption cholesterol from the intestines. It is an effective option for high cholesterol patients, as it has been shown to reduce LDL cholesterol by 20%. Ezetimibe's Uses People w...
What is Diazepam?
Diazepam (also known as Valium) is a benzodiazepine medication that can be used to treat Anxietyand alcohol withdrawal. It also treats muscle spasms, seizures and many other conditions. This medication is often prescribed for panic attacks and insomnia. With millions of prescriptions being written every year, Diazepam ranks as one of the most prescribed drugs in the world. Diazepam is used to treat anxiety disorders, withdrawal syndromes, seizures, muscle spasms and muscle s...
How to Learn About Allopurinol
Allopurinol can be used to treat kidney stones and gout. Lopurin is Zyloprim and Aloprim are other names for it. Allopurinol helps to maintain a normal amount of uric acid by reducing its production. How is Allopurinol used? Allopurinol can be used to reduce high levels of urinary acid, which may cause kidney stones and gout. These conditions can also be prevented or reversed by using Allopurinol. Allopurinol reduces the body's...
What exactly is Atorvastatin?
Atorvastatin is also known as Lipitorand is prescribed medication to lower cholesterol. Statins are a class of medications that block a specific enzyme in the liver which helps to create cholesterol. Atorvastatin reduces cholesterol levels and can prevent strokes and heart attacks. Atorvastatin uses People with high cholesterol and other risk factors of developing cardiovascular disease are often prescribed Atorvastatin. Atorvastatin has been provento lower LDL ...
Anticonvulsants: What are they and how do they treat?
The medications known as anticonvulsants or antiepileptic drugs are used to treat neurologic disorders like seizures, neuropathic and bipolar disorder. They work by altering brain electrical activity and decreasing the severity of seizures. Anticonvulsants are commonly prescribed to treat Epilepsy. However, these medications can be used for a wide range of conditions. Which Health Conditions Can Be Treated With Anticonvulsants Anticonvulsants are n...
Atenolol: A Comprehensive Guide
Atenolol can be used to reduce high blood pressure or chest pain. Beta-blockers are a group of medications that block the actions of natural Hormones, like epinephrine on your heart and blood vessels. It helps lower blood pressure and reduces stress on the heart. Tenormin is the brand name for Atenolol. It all boils down to: Atenolol belongs to the beta-blocker family, medications that inhibit the body's reaction to certain hormones like...